Key points of EU EN71 certification process for chemical toys
Date：2025-07-25 09:33:11 Classification
：【question】 Visits：
Chemical toys exported to the EU must pass EN71 certification to ensure compliance with the EU Toy Safety Directive 2009/48/EC. The following are the key points and precautions of the core process, integrated from the latest specifications and practical requirements:
I. Core steps of the certification process
1. Confirm the applicable standards
- EN71-5: Special standards for chemical toys (non-experimental devices), covering clay, pigments, glue, etc.
- EN71-3: Heavy metal migration detection (19 elements, such as lead, cadmium, mercury).
- Additional requirements: Electrical toys need to supplement EN 62115 (electrical safety), and packaging printing requires REACH phthalate testing.
2. Prepare samples and materials
- Required materials:
- 2-3 complete samples (including packaging and instructions);
- Product formula table (accurate to ≥0.1% of ingredients) and material safety data (MSDS);
- Technical documents (circuit diagram, bill of materials, production process description).
3. Laboratory testing
- Test focus:
Project/test content
Chemical safety: Migratable heavy metals, phthalates, formaldehyde emission (EN71-3/5/9)
Physical properties: choking risk of small parts, sealing (EN71-1)
Label compliance: age warning sign (such as "≥8 years old"), hazard symbol (EN71-6)
4. Report review and revision
- Check whether the hazard classification complies with the latest CLP regulations (such as GHS flammable liquid classification);
- Verify the operability of emergency measures (such as first aid instructions for accidental ingestion of chemicals).
5. Obtain certificates and logos
- Time limit: 5-7 working days for normal use, expedited service can be shortened to 3 days (cost +30%~50%);
- Language: Labels and instructions must be provided in the official language of the European Union (such as English).
2. Special requirements for chemical toys
1. Material classification control:
- Finger painting pigments, clay, etc. must comply with the organic matter limits of EN71-7/EN71-5;
- Experimental kits (such as chemical reagents) are subject to EN71-4 and must be labeled with corrosive/toxic warnings.
2. Formula transparency:
- All chemical ingredients must be disclosed, and concealing hazardous substances (such as carcinogens) will face legal prosecution.
3. Cost and compliance risks
- Cost reference:
- Basic testing fee: 800~1500 yuan/piece (chemical toys are higher than ordinary toys due to additional testing);
- Update obligations: Re-certification is required within 15 days after the formula is changed or the regulations are updated (such as the new chromium migration limit in 2023).
Operation suggestions
A[Self-check formula compliance] --> B[Choose a CNAS qualified agency (such as Dezewei Testing)]
B --> C[Send samples + complete technical documents]
C --> D[Focus on EN71]
D --> E[Revise multi-language labels]
E --> F[Attach CE mark]
If you need agency recommendations or specific product analysis (such as chemical test boxes), we can provide targeted matching solutions for export countries and ingredient lists.
Shen Gongwang Security: 44030602006947