How to obtain an EU EN71 test report for model kits?
Date：2026-10-23 10:10:33 Classification
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Detailed Procedure for Obtaining an EU EN71 Test Report for Model-Building Tool Sets
If model-building tool sets (including items such as tweezers, nippers, scribers, sanding sticks, and hobby knives) are marketed for use by children under 14, they fall under the scope of the Toy Safety Directive and require EN71 testing. Conversely, if they are labeled as professional tools for adult collectors (aged 14 and older), they are not subject to EN71 regulations. At Deesev, the standard turnaround time is 5 to 7 business days.
I. Preliminary Documentation Review and Strategy Confirmation
1. Complete the test application form, specifying the product model, a comprehensive list of tools included in the set, the intended age group, and the required language for the report. Indicate whether a CNAS mark is needed.
2. Submit supporting documentation, including a Bill of Materials (BOM), photographs of the tools, details on plastic/soft-rubber handles, metal blades, coatings, packaging, and warning labels.
3. Strategy Consultation: The assessment focuses primarily on risks related to sharp edges and points. While metal substrates are generally exempt from the flammability testing required by EN71-2, plastic handles and packaging materials must undergo such testing. Additional testing for phthalates or REACH SVHC (Substances of Very High Concern) can be arranged upon request.
II. Sample Submission Requirements
Please submit a complete, representative tool set; typically, 2 to 3 finished sets are required. The laboratory will separate the items into homogeneous components—such as metal blades, electroplated coatings, plastic handles, soft-rubber grips, and painted surfaces—for individual sampling. Different materials and varying types of coatings must be tested separately. III. Core Test Items
1. EN71-1 Mechanical and Physical Properties: Covers sharp points, sharp edges, tension tests for small parts, and structural integrity—these represent the highest-risk areas for model-making tools.
2. EN71-2 Flammability: Applies only to plastic components, fabric parts, and packaging; metal parts are exempt.
3. EN71-3 Migration of 19 Soluble Heavy Metals: Focuses on coatings, electroplated layers, and plastic handles.
Optional supplementary test: EN71-12 Phthalates.
IV. Testing, Reporting, and Handling of Results
The testing timeline begins once all samples and required documentation have been received and the testing plan is confirmed. If the product passes, an English-language EN71 test report—backed by CNAS accreditation—will be issued. In the event of a failure, the product may be retested after structural adjustments, changes to coatings, or the use of different plastic raw materials; retesting is subject to additional charges. Upon receiving the report, the company must draft its own Declaration of Conformity (DoC) for the CE mark and maintain a complete technical file for use during Amazon audits, customs clearance, or market surveillance checks.
V. Important Notes
1. The test report is valid only for the specific model, materials, and structure of the submitted sample. Any changes to the blade, handle material, or plating process will necessitate retesting.
2. If a product is explicitly intended as a professional-grade model-making tool for adults (aged 14+), the EN71 standard does not apply; however, clients often request compliance with REACH and RoHS regulations.
3. If a set includes glue or paint, it must also be evaluated against the requirements of EN71-4 (Experimental Sets for Chemistry and Related Activities).
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