EU EN71 Certification Report for Soothing Plush Toys
Date：2026-11-04 09:43:44 Classification
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EU EN71 Test Report for Pat-Activated Comfort Toys
Testing Overview
Pat-activated comfort toys are fabric-based, stuffed toys designed for infants and young children. They fall under the scope of the EU Toy Safety Directive 2009/48/EC. For export to the EU, these products must undergo testing according to the EN71 series of standards. The resulting test reports serve as supporting documentation for the CE Declaration of Conformity and are required for Amazon platform compliance, independent e-commerce site audits, and customs inspections.
As these products are intended for children aged 0–36 months—who may place them in their mouths, chew on them, or pull and pat them—key safety risks include seam failure, leakage of filling materials, and the detachment of decorative components. If a toy features electronic functions such as sound, vibration, or lights, it must also undergo testing against the EN62115 standard for the safety of electric toys. Individual components—including fabrics, prints, elastic bands, stuffing, and plastic parts—are treated as distinct homogeneous materials and are evaluated and tested separately. Standard Testing Items
1. EN71-1 Mechanical and Physical Properties: Includes seam strength testing (70N), small parts tension testing, assessment of entanglement risks (cords/straps), sharp points and edges, leakage prevention for filling materials, and durability testing (pulling/tugging). A key focus is the assessment of choking hazards for products intended for young children.
2. EN71-2 Flammability: Testing the burning rate of fabrics and filling materials.
3. EN71-3 Migration of Certain Elements (19 heavy metals): Testing for the migration of heavy metals from fabrics, prints, and plastic components.
4. Optional/Additional Testing (often required for infant comfort toys): EN71-9/10/11 (organic chemical compounds), formaldehyde, carcinogenic azo dyes, phthalates, and phenols.
Required Documentation
1. Testing Application Form: Must specify the target age group, whether the product is electronic, and details regarding any sound-producing mechanisms (e.g., activated by tapping/pulling).
2. Bill of Materials (BOM): A list of all materials used, such as outer fabrics, filling, printing inks, plastic eyes, elastic bands, sewing threads, etc.
3. Product Photographs: Clear images of the product, with all decorative accessories labeled.
4. Samples: Several finished products; separate samples of fabrics (in different colors) and individual components should also be provided.
5. Labeling/Text: Draft of product labels, including the required age-appropriateness warning statements.
Testing Process
1. Project Confirmation: Determine whether the item is a standard plush toy or an electronic/interactive (tapping-activated) toy; confirm the testing package, pricing, and turnaround time.
2. Submission of Documentation and Samples: The laboratory receives and registers the samples.
3. Physical/Mechanical and Flammability Testing: Conducted first, followed by the analysis of individual materials for chemical compliance.
4. Data Review and Report Verification.
5. Issuance of CNAS-accredited EN71 Test Report (upon passing). If the product fails, the specific non-compliant items will be identified, and guidance on rectifying materials, dyes, or manufacturing processes will be provided; re-testing is available.
6. Preparation of the Declaration of Conformity (DoC) and technical documentation, which may be required for e-commerce platform listings, customs clearance, or market surveillance inspections.
Turnaround Time and Important Notes
The standard turnaround time is 5–7 business days. For electronic products, EN62115 testing is also required, which will extend the total processing time. Any changes to fabric patterns, filling materials, printing processes, or plastic components require the submission of new samples for testing.
The report is valid only for the samples submitted for testing; it is a type-test report, not a CE certificate. Manufacturers are responsible for completing the CE Declaration of Conformity themselves.
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