How to obtain the EU EN71 certification report for a repeat recording doll?
Date:2025-11-13 09:41:15 Classification
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Obtaining the EU EN71 certification report (usually referring to a conformity test report) for a repeating audio doll is a core step in ensuring the product complies with the EU Toy Safety Directive. The following are the detailed application process and key points:
I. Core Certification Standards and Scope
1. Components of the EN71 Standard
- EN71-1: Physical and Mechanical Properties (small parts, sharp edges, points, cord length, etc.)
- EN71-2: Flammability (burning rate of materials such as hair and fabric)
- EN71-3: Migration of Specific Elements (leaching amounts of 19 heavy metals such as lead and cadmium)
*Note: If the doll contains electronic modules (such as a recording chip), it may additionally need to comply with EN 62115 (Electronic Toy Safety).
2. Special Testing Points for Repeat Recording Dolls
- Sound-generating components: Volume decibel test (to avoid damaging children's hearing)
- Battery box safety: Short circuit protection, reverse installation protection design (EN71-1 Chapter 8)
- Chemical risks: Heavy metal migration from the recording button coating and plastic casing (EN71-3)
II. Detailed Application Process (6 steps)
A [Select Certification Body] --> B [Send Samples]
B --> C [Laboratory Testing]
C --> D [Report Review]
D --> E [Issue Report]
E --> F [Obtain CE Mark]
F --> G [Draft DOC Declaration of Conformity]
1. Selecting an EU Notified Body
- Prioritize laboratories with EN71/IEC 62115 accreditation (e.g., DEZEW Testing CNAS registration number: L8083).
- Provide product manual, circuit diagram, and bill of materials (BOM) for initial evaluation.
2. Sample Preparation and Delivery
- Provide 3-5 complete samples (including packaging and instructions).
- Special Requirements: The recording function must be fully charged and pre-recorded with test audio.
3. Laboratory Testing Phase
| Test Items | Key Contents
| Physical and Mechanical Testing | Drop test, torque and tensile test, small parts inspection
| Flammability Testing | Hair/fabric burning rate ≤30mm/s
| Chemical Leaching Testing | Lead ≤13.5mg/kg, Cadmium ≤3.4mg/kg, etc.
| Electronic Safety (if applicable) | Battery overheating, insulation resistance, circuit sealing
4. Report Review and Issuance
- After successful testing, the laboratory will issue an English version of the EN71 test report (including product photos and test data).
- The report must clearly indicate the standard number (EN 71-1:2014+A1:2018, etc.) and the unique sample number.
5. CE Marking and Declaration of Conformity (DOC)
- Draft the DOC declaration based on the test report (signed by the manufacturer or EU representative).
- Print the CE marking (height ≥ 5mm) on the product packaging.
III. Key Considerations
1. Responsible Party Requirements
- Non-EU companies must designate an authorized EU representative (responsible for DOC signing and market surveillance liaison).
2. Timeline and Costs
| Project | Time/Cost Reference
| Testing Cycle | 5-7 business days (extended for complex products)
| Basic Cost | ¥800-¥2000 (depending on functional complexity)
| Expedited Service | Additional 30%-50% fee
3. Common Failure Points
- Physical Structure: Small parts (such as the recording button) can easily detach, posing a suffocation risk.
- Chemical Exceeding Limits: PVC material exceeding the limit for plasticizers (phthalates).
- Missing Labels: Failure to label "Not for use by children under 3 years old" (when small parts are included).
IV. Subsequent Compliance Management
1. Technical Document Archiving
- Retain test reports, DOC declarations, design drawings, etc., for at least 10 years.
2. Market Surveillance Response
- EU customs may conduct random inspections; compliance proof (such as a copy of the report) must be provided at any time.
3. Standard Update Tracking
- Pay attention to revisions to the EN71 standard (such as the addition of aluminum migration limits in EN71-3:2019).