Processing EU EN71 test reports for children's jewelry
Date：2026-07-09 09:27:34 Classification
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Guidelines for Obtaining EU EN71 Test Reports for Children's Jewelry
I. Overview of the EN71 Standard
EN71 is a mandatory EU standard for toy safety, officially named "EN 71 Toy Safety." According to the EU Toy Safety Directive 2009/48/EC, all toys sold in the EU market for children under 14 years of age must comply with the EN71 standard and bear the CE marking. Children's jewelry is generally considered a "dress-up toy" and falls within the scope of the EN71 standard.
II. Applicable EN71 Main Test Items
EN71 testing for children's jewelry typically covers the following core components:
1. EN 71-1: Physical and Mechanical Properties
Checking the risk of small parts falling off (to prevent children from swallowing)
Sharp edges, corners, and protrusions testing
Tension test (tensile strength of necklaces, bracelets, and earrings)
Torsion test
Suffocation risk assessment (e.g., cord length)
2. EN 71-2: Flame Retardancy
Testing the burning rate of materials when exposed to a flame source
Textile ribbons, silk ribbons, etc., in children's jewelry must meet this requirement.
3. EN 71-3: Migration of Specific Elements (Chemical Safety)
This is a key testing item for children's jewelry. It limits the migration of the following 19 harmful elements from materials children may come into contact with (metals, plastics, coatings, etc.):
Lead (Pb), Cadmium (Cd), Mercury (Hg), Arsenic (As)
Chromium (Cr), Nickel (Ni), Copper (Cu), Aluminum (Al)
Zinc (Zn), Tin (Sn), Barium (Ba), Selenium (Se)
Antimony (Sb), Cobalt (Co), Manganese (Mn), Strontium (Sr)
Boron (B), Organotin
Special Reminder: Cadmium is a key harmful element of concern in children's jewelry. The EU has specific regulations (Article 23, Annex XVII of the REACH Regulation) that limit the cadmium content in jewelry.
4. Other Potentially Relevant Regulations
REACH Regulation: Restriction of Chemicals
Nickel Release Directive: Long-term skin contact with metal jewelry
Phthalates: Plastic components
Heavy Metals Directive (94/27/EC)
III. Application Process
Detailed Steps
| Steps | Content | Estimated Time
| 1. Consultation and Quotation | Contact a third-party testing organization to understand applicable standards
| 2. Completion of Application Form | Provide product information, material specifications, and export country
| 3. Sample Submission | Usually 2-3 complete sets of samples are required
| 4. Laboratory Testing | Testing is conducted according to the EN71 series standards
| 5. Report Issuance | An English test report is issued after the test is passed
| 6. Affixing CE Mark | Completion of technical documents and EU Declaration of Conformity (DoC)
IV. Recommendations for Choosing a Testing Organization
Characteristics of High-Quality Organizations
1. Possesses qualifications such as CNAS, CMA, A2LA (China) or ISO 17025 Accreditation
2. EU-accredited laboratory (e.g., DEZEW Testing CNAS Registration No.: L8083)
3. Able to issue reports in multiple languages (English, German, French, etc.)
4. Extensive experience in testing children's products
Fee Reference
Basic EN71 test (single item): Approximately 1000-3000 RMB
V. Important Precautions Before Application
1. Clearly Define Product Positioning
Distinguish between "children's jewelry" and "adult jewelry." EN71 only applies to children under 14 years old.
If the product may also be sold to adults, it is recommended to follow the stricter standard.
2. Prepare Complete Product Documentation
Product Instructions
Bill of Materials (BOM)
Applicable Age Labeling
Packaging and Warning Statements
3. Choose Compliant Materials
Avoid using alloys containing excessive levels of lead, cadmium, or nickel.
Coating materials must pass migration testing.
Welding processes must meet standards.
4. Affix CE marking and warning labels
Packaging must bear the CE marking
Indicate the applicable age (e.g., "Not suitable for children under 3 years old")
Include safety warning information
5. Retain technical documents
Manufacturers must retain technical documents for at least 10 years
Including test reports, design drawings, bills of materials, etc.
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