What is EN71 certification? EN71 is the standard for toy products in the EU market. Children are the most concerned and cherished group in the whole society. The toy market that children generally enjoy is developing rapidly. At the same time, various types of toys often cause harm to children due to various quality issues. Therefore, the requirements for toys on the domestic market in various countries around the world are becoming increasingly strict. Many countries have established their own safety regulations for these products, and production companies must ensure that their products meet relevant standards before being sold in the region. The manufacturer must be responsible for accidents caused by production defects, poor design, or the use of unsuitable materials. As a result, the Toy EN71 Certification Act was introduced in Europe, which aims to regulate the technology of toy products entering the European market through the EN71 standard, thereby reducing or avoiding the harm of toys to children.
EN71 standard
EN 71 Part 1
1. EN 71 Part 1:2005+A9:2009 Physical&Mechanical Test
(a) Without Sound module
(b) With Sound module
(c) Earphone with Sound
(d) 7000 Cycles Switch Test for Chest Toy Cabinet
(e) Ride-on Toys
(f) Mouth-activated Toys
Physical and mechanical properties This section mainly includes drop detection, small part detection, sharp edge detection, tensile testing, pressure testing, seam testing, ear, nose, eye tension, and torque testing. General requirements for physical testing:
EN 71 Part 2
2. EN 71 Part 2:1993-Flammability Test
(a) Finished Product
(b) Pile fabric or material
EN 71 Part 3
3、EN 71 Part 3:1994-Toxic Elements Test (19 Toxic Elements Results)
Toxic metal dissolution test (test results of 19 toxic metal elements)
Lead, mercury, cadmium, chromium, arsenic, selenium, barium, antimony, etc
EN 71 Part 4
4. EN 71 Part 4: Experimental Set for Chemistry Experimental Toys
EN 71 Part 5
5. EN 71 Part 5: Chemical Toys (Sets) Other than Experimental Sets
EN 71 Part 6
6. EN 71 Part 6: Graphical Symbol for Age Warning Labelling.
EN 71 Part 7
7、EN 71 Part 7 Finger Paints
(a) Colorants
(b) Preservatives
(c) Binding agents, extenders, humectants and surfactants, ingredient review
(d) Limits for the transfer of several elements
(e) Limits for primary aromatic amines
(f) Ethanol
(g) PH value Acid base
(h) Product information&Container
EN 71 Part 8
8. Swing, slide, and similar toys for indoor and outdoor family entertainment
EN 71 Part 9
9. General requirements for organic compounds in toys
EN71-9 General Requirements for Organic Compounds - specifies the total migration amount of toxic compounds present in each toy or toy material in the following exposure modes: contact with the mouth; Possibility of ingestion; Skin contact; Eye contact; Inhalation.
Products within the standard range include toys designed for children under 3 years of age (as these toys may be put into the mouth and chewed by children), and products designed for older children (these products may come into contact with children's mouth, skin, or be inhaled by children)
Specific products or toy components within the scope of the standard include:
Toys that may be chewed by children under 3 years of age
Toys or easily accessible toy parts with a weight of 150 grams or less that children under three years of age play with their hands,
Toys and easily accessible toy parts designed for children under three years of age
Oral contact parts of oral toys
Toys worn on the mouth or nose
Toys that children can enter
Components of a composition device used as or in toys
Toys for indoor use and easily accessible toy parts
Toys for outdoor use and easily accessible toy parts
Toys or toy parts designed to mimic food
May leave traces of solid toy material
Colored liquids easily accessible in toys
Colorless liquid easily accessible in toys
Model clay, toy clay, or similar products, other than chemical toys mentioned in the EN 71-5 standard
Balloon manufacturing components
Imitation totem with adhesive attached
Imitation jewelry
The range of restricted substances is particularly broad, including flame retardants, colorants, aromatic amines, monomer substances, solvent migration, inhalable solvents, wood preservatives (indoor and outdoor), other preservatives, and plasticizers.
EN 71 Part 10
10. Sample preparation and extraction of organic compounds
EN 71 Part 11
11. Analytical methods for organic compounds
EN 50088
EN 50088 Electric Toy Safety Test
EMC Directive 89/336/EEC
EMC Directive 89/336/EEC European Community Electromagnetic Compatibility Test
(a) Motorized Toys EN 55022