What are the ingredient testing standards?
Date：2024-07-23 10:42:18 Classification
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Ingredient testing standards vary depending on product type, target market and regulatory requirements. For electric toy cars, the component testing standards mainly involve the following aspects:
1. Chemical substance testing standards
1. Heavy metal detection standards:
Common heavy metal testing standards include limit requirements for lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg), chromium (Cr) and other elements. These standards are usually formulated based on relevant international and domestic regulations, such as the EU's RoHS Directive, China's GB 19865 "Safety of Electric Toys", etc.
The standard stipulates the maximum allowable content of heavy metals in electric toy cars to ensure that the products will not cause harm to children's health.
2. Hazardous chemical substance detection standards:
There are also corresponding limit standards for the detection of harmful chemicals (such as formaldehyde, benzene, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), phthalates, etc.).
These standards are usually formulated based on international chemicals management regulations or relevant domestic standards, such as the EU's REACH regulations, China's GB 6675 "Toy Safety" series of standards, etc.
3. Plasticizer testing standards:
Phthalate plasticizers are one of the common chemical substances in electric toy cars, and their testing standards are usually set based on relevant regulations or standards.
For example, the European Union's EN 71-9 standard and China's GB 6675.4 "Toy Safety Part 4: Migration of Specific Elements" have set clear requirements for the use and limits of plasticizers.
2. Material composition analysis standards
1. Plastic composition analysis standards:
Plastic is one of the main materials for electric toy cars, and its composition analysis standards are usually formulated based on the type and use of plastic materials.
For example, ASTM D3418 "Standard for Infrared Spectroscopic Analysis of Plastics" can be used for component identification and quantitative analysis of plastic materials.
2. Metal composition analysis standards:
If the electric toy car contains metal parts, metal composition analysis is required. Metal composition analysis standards are usually formulated based on the type and use of metal materials.
For example, ASTM E415 "Standard Method for Tensile Testing of Metallic Materials", etc., although not directly targeted at composition analysis, can be used to evaluate the performance and quality of metal materials.
3. Regulation compliance testing standards
The component testing of electric toy cars also needs to comply with the requirements of relevant regulations, such as the EU's RoHS directive, REACH regulations, China's GB 6675 "Toy Safety" series of standards, etc.
These regulations put forward clear requirements on the content of harmful substances, material use, labeling, etc. in electric toy vehicles. Ingredient testing needs to ensure that the products comply with these regulatory requirements.
4. Other testing standards
Depending on the specific product and target market, other specific ingredient testing standards or requirements may also exist.
For example, some markets may require testing of the content of recyclable materials in products, or evaluation of the biodegradability of products.
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